fixing bugs, update README,Help; adding .gitignore
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@@ -2,13 +2,16 @@ package main
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import (
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"bytes"
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"io"
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"os"
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"os/exec"
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"path/filepath"
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"reflect"
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"sort"
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"strings"
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"syscall"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/google/shlex"
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)
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@@ -848,3 +851,310 @@ func TestShellCompleter_Do(t *testing.T) {
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}
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}
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}
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// =============================================================================
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// Security fixes: history file, quoting/expansion, escape sequences, SIGINT
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// =============================================================================
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// TestMain keeps the integration tests (which run the shell as a subprocess)
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// from writing into the user's real history file.
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func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
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dir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "gosh-test-")
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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os.Setenv("GOSH_HISTFILE", filepath.Join(dir, "history"))
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code := m.Run()
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os.RemoveAll(dir)
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os.Exit(code)
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}
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// buildShell builds the shell into a temporary directory and returns its path
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func buildShell(t *testing.T) string {
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t.Helper()
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bin := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "gosh")
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if out, err := exec.Command("go", "build", "-o", bin, ".").CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("failed to build: %v\n%s", err, out)
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}
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return bin
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}
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func TestSplitWords(t *testing.T) {
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t.Setenv("GOSH_A", "a b")
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t.Setenv("GOSH_EMPTY", "")
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t.Setenv("GOSH_TILDE", "~/x")
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os.Unsetenv("GOSH_UNSET")
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home := getHomeDir()
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tests := []struct {
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input string
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want []string
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}{
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{`echo hello world`, []string{"echo", "hello", "world"}},
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{`echo 'hello world'`, []string{"echo", "hello world"}},
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{`echo "hello \"world\""`, []string{"echo", `hello "world"`}},
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{`echo file\ with\ spaces`, []string{"echo", "file with spaces"}},
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{`echo '' ""`, []string{"echo", "", ""}},
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{`echo a # comment`, []string{"echo", "a"}},
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{`echo a#b`, []string{"echo", "a#b"}},
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// No expansion inside single quotes
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{`echo '$GOSH_A'`, []string{"echo", "$GOSH_A"}},
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{`grep 'foo$'`, []string{"grep", "foo$"}},
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{`echo '$GOSH_UNSET/out'`, []string{"echo", "$GOSH_UNSET/out"}},
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// Expansion outside of and inside double quotes, never word splitting
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{`echo $GOSH_A`, []string{"echo", "a b"}},
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{`echo "${GOSH_A}c"`, []string{"echo", "a bc"}},
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{`echo x${GOSH_A}y`, []string{"echo", "xa by"}},
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// Escaped and lone dollar signs stay literal
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{`echo \$GOSH_A "\$GOSH_A"`, []string{"echo", "$GOSH_A", "$GOSH_A"}},
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{`echo $ 5$ $1`, []string{"echo", "$", "5$", "$1"}},
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// Backslash in double quotes only escapes $ " \ and `
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{`echo "a\nb\\c"`, []string{"echo", `a\nb\c`}},
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// Defaults
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{`echo ${GOSH_UNSET:-def} ${GOSH_EMPTY:-def} ${GOSH_A:-def}`, []string{"echo", "def", "def", "a b"}},
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{`echo ${GOSH_UNSET:-}x`, []string{"echo", "x"}},
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// Unquoted empty expansions vanish, quoted ones are kept
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{`echo $GOSH_EMPTY x`, []string{"echo", "x"}},
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{`echo "$GOSH_EMPTY" x`, []string{"echo", "", "x"}},
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// Tilde only at the start of an unquoted word, not from variables
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{`ls ~ ~/x a~ '~' "~/x" \~`, []string{"ls", home, filepath.Join(home) + "/x", "a~", "~", "~/x", "~"}},
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{`ls ~root`, []string{"ls", "~root"}},
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{`ls $GOSH_TILDE`, []string{"ls", "~/x"}},
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}
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for _, tc := range tests {
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t.Run(tc.input, func(t *testing.T) {
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got, err := splitWords(tc.input)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
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}
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, tc.want) {
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t.Errorf("got %q, want %q", got, tc.want)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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func TestSplitWords_Errors(t *testing.T) {
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os.Unsetenv("GOSH_UNSET")
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tests := []struct {
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input string
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wantErr string
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}{
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{`rm -rf $GOSH_UNSET/out`, "GOSH_UNSET: unbound variable"},
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{`rm -rf "${GOSH_UNSET}/out"`, "GOSH_UNSET: unbound variable"},
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{`echo 'unclosed`, "unterminated ' quote"},
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{`echo "unclosed`, `unterminated " quote`},
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{`echo foo\`, "unexpected end of input"},
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{`echo ${GOSH_UNSET`, "missing }"},
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{`echo ${}`, "bad substitution"},
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{`echo ${1x}`, "bad substitution"},
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}
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for _, tc := range tests {
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t.Run(tc.input, func(t *testing.T) {
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got, err := splitWords(tc.input)
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if err == nil {
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t.Fatalf("expected error, got %q", got)
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}
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if !strings.Contains(err.Error(), tc.wantErr) {
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t.Errorf("expected error containing %q, got %q", tc.wantErr, err)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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func TestExecInput_UnsetVariableDoesNotRun(t *testing.T) {
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os.Unsetenv("GOSH_UNSET")
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marker := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "marker")
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// Without the fix this would have run "touch /marker"-like commands
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err := execInput("touch $GOSH_UNSET" + marker)
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if err == nil || !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "unbound variable") {
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t.Fatalf("expected unbound variable error, got %v", err)
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}
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if _, err := os.Stat(marker); err == nil {
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t.Errorf("command was executed despite unset variable")
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}
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}
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func TestExecInput_SingleQuotedDollarIsLiteral(t *testing.T) {
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dir := t.TempDir()
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t.Setenv("GOSH_X", "expanded")
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if err := execInput("touch '" + dir + "/$GOSH_X'"); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("touch failed: %v", err)
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}
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if _, err := os.Stat(filepath.Join(dir, "$GOSH_X")); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("expected literal file name $GOSH_X: %v", err)
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}
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}
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func TestSanitize(t *testing.T) {
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tests := []struct{ in, want string }{
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{"plain/path äöü", "plain/path äöü"},
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{"evil\x1b]0;title\x07", `evil\x1b]0;title\x07`},
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{"a\nb\tc", `a\x0ab\x09c`},
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{"bad\xffutf8", `bad\xffutf8`},
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{"bidi\u202eoverride", `bidi\u202eoverride`},
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}
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for _, tc := range tests {
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if got := sanitize(tc.in); got != tc.want {
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t.Errorf("sanitize(%q) = %q, want %q", tc.in, got, tc.want)
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}
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}
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}
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func TestGetPrompt_EscapesControlCharacters(t *testing.T) {
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origDir, _ := os.Getwd()
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defer os.Chdir(origDir)
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dir := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "evil\x1b[2J\x1b]52;c;cHduZWQ=\x07")
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if err := os.Mkdir(dir, 0755); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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if err := os.Chdir(dir); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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prompt := getPrompt()
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if strings.ContainsAny(prompt, "\x1b\x07") {
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t.Errorf("prompt contains control characters: %q", prompt)
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}
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if !strings.Contains(prompt, `evil\x1b[2J`) {
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t.Errorf("expected escaped directory name in prompt, got %q", prompt)
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}
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}
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func TestFilePathCompleter_SkipsControlCharacters(t *testing.T) {
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dir := t.TempDir()
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for _, name := range []string{"good", "go\x1b[31mred"} {
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if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, name), nil, 0644); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
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matches := completeFilePath("", dir+"/go")
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(matches, []string{"good"}) {
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t.Errorf("expected only [good], got %q", matches)
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}
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}
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func TestHistoryFile(t *testing.T) {
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t.Setenv("GOSH_HISTFILE", "/custom/history")
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if got := historyFile(); got != "/custom/history" {
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t.Errorf("expected $GOSH_HISTFILE, got %q", got)
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}
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os.Unsetenv("GOSH_HISTFILE")
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t.Setenv("XDG_STATE_HOME", "/state")
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if got := historyFile(); got != "/state/gosh/history" {
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t.Errorf("expected /state/gosh/history, got %q", got)
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}
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t.Setenv("XDG_STATE_HOME", "")
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want := filepath.Join(getHomeDir(), ".local", "state", "gosh", "history")
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if got := historyFile(); got != want {
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t.Errorf("expected %q, got %q", want, got)
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}
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// Never relative to the current directory
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if !filepath.IsAbs(historyFile()) {
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t.Errorf("history file must be an absolute path, got %q", historyFile())
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}
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}
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func TestPrepareHistoryFile_Permissions(t *testing.T) {
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dir := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "state", "gosh")
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path := filepath.Join(dir, "history")
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if err := prepareHistoryFile(path); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("prepareHistoryFile failed: %v", err)
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}
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if info, _ := os.Stat(dir); info.Mode().Perm() != 0700 {
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t.Errorf("expected directory mode 0700, got %o", info.Mode().Perm())
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}
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if info, _ := os.Stat(path); info.Mode().Perm() != 0600 {
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t.Errorf("expected file mode 0600, got %o", info.Mode().Perm())
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}
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// Existing files and directories with too open permissions are fixed
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os.Chmod(dir, 0755)
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os.Chmod(path, 0644)
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if err := prepareHistoryFile(path); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("prepareHistoryFile failed: %v", err)
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}
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if info, _ := os.Stat(dir); info.Mode().Perm() != 0700 {
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t.Errorf("expected directory mode 0700, got %o", info.Mode().Perm())
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}
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if info, _ := os.Stat(path); info.Mode().Perm() != 0600 {
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t.Errorf("expected file mode 0600, got %o", info.Mode().Perm())
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}
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}
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func TestShell_History(t *testing.T) {
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bin := buildShell(t)
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histFile := filepath.Join(t.TempDir(), "gosh", "history")
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workDir := t.TempDir()
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cmd := exec.Command(bin)
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cmd.Dir = workDir
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cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "GOSH_HISTFILE="+histFile)
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cmd.Stdin = strings.NewReader("echo first\n set SECRET=hunter2\nexit\n")
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if out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("shell failed: %v\n%s", err, out)
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}
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data, err := os.ReadFile(histFile)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("history file not written: %v", err)
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}
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history := string(data)
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if strings.Count(history, "echo first") != 1 {
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t.Errorf("expected 'echo first' exactly once in history, got %q", history)
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}
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if strings.Contains(history, "hunter2") {
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t.Errorf("line starting with a space must not be saved, got %q", history)
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}
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if info, _ := os.Stat(histFile); info.Mode().Perm() != 0600 {
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t.Errorf("expected history mode 0600, got %o", info.Mode().Perm())
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}
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// Nothing may be written into the working directory
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if entries, _ := os.ReadDir(workDir); len(entries) != 0 {
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t.Errorf("shell wrote files into the working directory: %v", entries)
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}
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}
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func TestShell_SIGINTKillsOnlyChild(t *testing.T) {
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bin := buildShell(t)
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cmd := exec.Command(bin)
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// Own process group, so that we can signal it like the terminal does
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cmd.SysProcAttr = &syscall.SysProcAttr{Setpgid: true}
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stdin, err := cmd.StdinPipe()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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var stdout bytes.Buffer
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cmd.Stdout = &stdout
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if err := cmd.Start(); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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start := time.Now()
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io.WriteString(stdin, "sleep 10\n")
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time.Sleep(500 * time.Millisecond)
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// Ctrl+C: SIGINT to the whole foreground process group
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syscall.Kill(-cmd.Process.Pid, syscall.SIGINT)
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io.WriteString(stdin, "echo still alive\nexit\n")
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stdin.Close()
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if err := cmd.Wait(); err != nil {
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t.Errorf("shell did not exit cleanly: %v", err)
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}
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if !strings.Contains(stdout.String(), "still alive") {
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t.Errorf("shell was killed by SIGINT, output: %q", stdout.String())
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}
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if elapsed := time.Since(start); elapsed > 5*time.Second {
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t.Errorf("child was not interrupted (took %v)", elapsed)
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}
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}
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