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Author SHA1 Message Date
Florian Walther
3101529fa7 debug modus im HTML eingebaut
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2026-02-09 18:13:13 +01:00
Florian Walther
25f5fae505 added env config COUNTER_FILE, DEBUG
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Docker Release Build / push_to_registry (push) Successful in 59s
2026-02-09 17:16:06 +01:00
Florian Walther
1d4849acff adding new features to readme 2026-02-08 23:24:36 +01:00
Florian Walther
58205c20a0 deleted empty line in listing 2026-02-08 23:19:35 +01:00
Florian Walther
2a2f99dd76 updated build instructions 2026-02-08 23:18:42 +01:00
Florian Walther
6b93307f9e fixed log printf
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Docker Release Build / push_to_registry (push) Successful in 53s
2026-02-08 22:56:50 +01:00
Florian Walther
a029a38787 changed log to combined log format
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2026-02-08 22:52:51 +01:00
5 changed files with 234 additions and 116 deletions

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@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ _a web based password generator, with an API endpoint_
* copy to clipboard * copy to clipboard
* very small docker container, that only contains the application and has minimum attack surface * very small docker container, that only contains the application and has minimum attack surface
* supports DarkMode and LightMode, you can toggle * supports DarkMode and LightMode, you can toggle
* prepared to run behind a reverse-proxy, like traefik.
* logs in combined log format
## Demo ## Demo

286
main.go
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@@ -1,93 +1,114 @@
package main package main
import ( import (
"os" "crypto/rand"
"encoding/json"
"html/template"
"path/filepath"
"log"
"net" "net"
"time" "fmt"
"net/http"
"os"
"strconv" "strconv"
"strings" "strings"
"sync" "sync"
"crypto/rand" "time"
"html/template"
"log"
"net/http"
"encoding/json"
) )
const ( const (
passwordLength = 32 passwordLength = 32
chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789" chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789"
startTimeKey contextKey = "startTime"
) )
type contextKey string
var ( var (
debug = false debug = false
templates = make(map[string]*template.Template) templates = make(map[string]*template.Template)
AppVersion = "development" AppVersion = "development"
counterFile = "/data/counter.txt" counterFile = "/data/counter.txt"
mu sync.Mutex mu sync.Mutex
) )
func initConfig() {
// 1. Counter-Pfad auslesen
if envFile := os.Getenv("COUNTER_FILE"); envFile != "" {
counterFile = envFile
log.Printf("counterFile st to %s, by ENV\n", envFile)
// Prüfen, ob das Verzeichnis für die Datei existiert
dir := filepath.Dir(counterFile)
if _, err := os.Stat(dir); os.IsNotExist(err) {
log.Printf("WARNUNG: Verzeichnis %s existiert nicht. Counter wird evtl. fehlschlagen.", dir)
}
}
// 2. Debug-Modus auslesen (String zu Bool)
envDebug := strings.ToLower(os.Getenv("DEBUG"))
if envDebug == "true" || envDebug == "1" {
debug = true
log.Println("DEBUG-Modus ist aktiviert")
}
}
type responseWriter struct { type responseWriter struct {
http.ResponseWriter http.ResponseWriter
statusCode int statusCode int
} }
func (rw *responseWriter) WriteHeader(code int) { func (rw *responseWriter) WriteHeader(code int) {
rw.statusCode = code rw.statusCode = code
rw.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(code) rw.ResponseWriter.WriteHeader(code)
} }
func newResponseWriter(w http.ResponseWriter) *responseWriter { func newResponseWriter(w http.ResponseWriter) *responseWriter {
return &responseWriter{w, http.StatusOK} // Default 200 OK return &responseWriter{w, http.StatusOK} // Default 200 OK
} }
func LoggingMiddleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler { func LoggingMiddleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
start := time.Now() start := time.Now()
rw := newResponseWriter(w)
// ResponseWriter einpacken next.ServeHTTP(rw, r)
rw := newResponseWriter(w) duration := time.Since(start)
clientIP := getClientIP(r)
// Den nächsten Handler ausführen userAgent := r.UserAgent()
next.ServeHTTP(rw, r) // Format: IP - - [Datum] "Method Path Proto" Status Duration User-Agent
// "Combined Log Format"
// Log-Daten sammeln log.Printf("%s - - [%s] \"%s %s %s\" %d %v \"%s\"\n",
duration := time.Since(start) clientIP,
clientIP := getClientIP(r) // Deine Funktion von vorhin time.Now().Format("02/Jan/2006:15:04:05 -0700"),
r.Method,
// Format: IP - - [Datum] "Method Path Proto" Status Duration r.URL.Path,
log.Printf("%s - - [%s] \"%s %s %s\" %d %v\n", r.Proto,
clientIP, rw.statusCode,
time.Now().Format("02/Jan/2006:15:04:05 -0700"), duration,
r.Method, userAgent,
r.URL.Path, )
r.Proto, })
rw.statusCode,
duration,
)
})
} }
func getClientIP(r *http.Request) string { func getClientIP(r *http.Request) string {
// 1. Prüfe den X-Forwarded-For Header (Standard für Proxies) // 1. Prüfe den X-Forwarded-For Header (Standard für Proxies)
xForwardedFor := r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-For") xForwardedFor := r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-For")
if xForwardedFor != "" { if xForwardedFor != "" {
// Der Header kann eine Liste von IPs sein (Client, Proxy1, Proxy2) // Der Header kann eine Liste von IPs sein (Client, Proxy1, Proxy2)
// Die erste IP in der Liste ist die echte Client-IP // Die erste IP in der Liste ist die echte Client-IP
ips := strings.Split(xForwardedFor, ",") ips := strings.Split(xForwardedFor, ",")
return strings.TrimSpace(ips[0]) return strings.TrimSpace(ips[0])
} }
// 2. Fallback auf X-Real-IP (oft von Traefik/Nginx gesetzt) // 2. Fallback auf X-Real-IP (oft von Traefik/Nginx gesetzt)
xRealIP := r.Header.Get("X-Real-IP") xRealIP := r.Header.Get("X-Real-IP")
if xRealIP != "" { if xRealIP != "" {
return xRealIP return xRealIP
} }
// 3. Letzter Ausweg: Die direkte IP (wird in deinem Fall die Traefik-IP sein) // 3. Letzter Ausweg: Die direkte IP (wird in deinem Fall die Traefik-IP sein)
// RemoteAddr enthält oft auch den Port (z.B. "127.0.0.1:1234") // RemoteAddr enthält oft auch den Port (z.B. "127.0.0.1:1234")
ip, _, _ := net.SplitHostPort(r.RemoteAddr) ip, _, _ := net.SplitHostPort(r.RemoteAddr)
return ip return ip
} }
// Diese Funktion wird nur intern aufgerufen, wenn der Mutex bereits gesperrt ist // Diese Funktion wird nur intern aufgerufen, wenn der Mutex bereits gesperrt ist
@@ -112,37 +133,45 @@ func IncrementPasswordCount() {
mu.Lock() mu.Lock()
defer mu.Unlock() defer mu.Unlock()
// Wir rufen jetzt die interne Funktion auf, die NICHT versucht, // Wir rufen jetzt die interne Funktion auf, die NICHT versucht,
// den Mutex erneut zu sperren // den Mutex erneut zu sperren
count := getCount() count := getCount()
count++ count++
os.WriteFile(counterFile, []byte(strconv.Itoa(count)), 0644) os.WriteFile(counterFile, []byte(strconv.Itoa(count)), 0644)
} }
func loadTemplates() { func loadTemplates() {
// 1. FuncMap definieren // 1. FuncMap definieren
funcMap := template.FuncMap{ funcMap := template.FuncMap{
"getAppVersion": func() string { return AppVersion }, "getAppVersion": func() string { return AppVersion },
"getPassCount": func() int { return GetPasswordCount() }, "getPassCount": func() int { return GetPasswordCount() },
} "isDebug": func() bool { return debug },
"dt": func(startTime time.Time) string {
duration := time.Since(startTime)
// Gibt die Zeit in Millisekunden mit 2 Nachkommastellen aus, z.B. "1.45ms"
return fmt.Sprintf("%.2fms", float64(duration.Nanoseconds())/1e6)
},
}
// 2. Templates mit FuncMap laden // 2. Templates mit FuncMap laden
// Wir nutzen New("base.html"), da base.html meist das Haupt-Layout definiert // Wir nutzen New("base.html"), da base.html meist das Haupt-Layout definiert
templates["index.html"] = template.Must(template.New("base.html").Funcs(funcMap).ParseFiles( templates["index.html"] = template.Must(template.New("base.html").Funcs(funcMap).ParseFiles(
"templates/base.html", "templates/base.html",
"templates/index.html", "templates/index.html",
)) ))
templates["help.html"] = template.Must(template.New("base.html").Funcs(funcMap).ParseFiles( templates["help.html"] = template.Must(template.New("base.html").Funcs(funcMap).ParseFiles(
"templates/base.html", "templates/base.html",
"templates/help.html", "templates/help.html",
)) ))
log.Printf("Alle Templates erfolgreich geladen") log.Printf("Alle Templates erfolgreich geladen")
} }
func generatePassword() string { func generatePassword() string {
if debug { log.Printf("called generatePassword\n") } if debug {
log.Printf("called generatePassword\n")
}
password := make([]byte, passwordLength) password := make([]byte, passwordLength)
_, err := rand.Read(password) _, err := rand.Read(password)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
@@ -156,39 +185,67 @@ func generatePassword() string {
} }
func passwordHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { func passwordHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if debug { log.Printf("called passwordHandler\n") } if debug {
password := generatePassword() log.Printf("called passwordHandler\n")
currentCount := GetPasswordCount() }
response := map[string]interface{}{ password := generatePassword()
"password": password, currentCount := GetPasswordCount()
"count": currentCount, response := map[string]interface{}{
} "password": password,
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json") "count": currentCount,
err := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(response) }
if err != nil { w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
log.Printf("Fehler beim Senden des JSON: %v", err) err := json.NewEncoder(w).Encode(response)
http.Error(w, "Interner Fehler", http.StatusInternalServerError) if err != nil {
return log.Printf("Fehler beim Senden des JSON: %v", err)
} http.Error(w, "Interner Fehler", http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
} }
func passwordAPIHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { func passwordAPIHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if debug { log.Printf("called passwordHandler\n") } if debug {
log.Printf("called passwordHandler\n")
}
password := generatePassword() password := generatePassword()
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain") w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/plain")
w.Write([]byte(password)) w.Write([]byte(password))
} }
type PageData struct {
Title string
StartTime time.Time
Request *http.Request
Data interface{} // Deine eigentlichen Seitendaten
}
func indexHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { func indexHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if debug { log.Printf("call indexHandler: Request %s %s\n", r.Method, r.URL) } if debug {
password := generatePassword() log.Printf("call indexHandler: Request %s %s\n", r.Method, r.URL)
//password := "load..." }
data := struct {
Password string startTime, ok := r.Context().Value(startTimeKey).(time.Time)
}{ if !ok {
Password: password, startTime = time.Now() // Fallback, falls die Middleware mal fehlt
}
password := generatePassword()
data := struct {
Password string
StartTime time.Time
Request *http.Request
RealIP string
}{
Password: password,
StartTime: startTime,
Request: r,
RealIP: getClientIP(r),
}
if debug {
log.Printf("prepare template for index\n")
} }
if debug { log.Printf("prepare template for index\n") }
err := templates["index.html"].ExecuteTemplate(w, "base.html", data) err := templates["index.html"].ExecuteTemplate(w, "base.html", data)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
log.Printf("Fehler beim Rendern des Templates: %v", err) log.Printf("Fehler beim Rendern des Templates: %v", err)
@@ -197,7 +254,9 @@ func indexHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
} }
func helpHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { func helpHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
if debug { log.Printf("call helpHandler\n") } if debug {
log.Printf("call helpHandler\n")
}
err := templates["help.html"].ExecuteTemplate(w, "base.html", nil) err := templates["help.html"].ExecuteTemplate(w, "base.html", nil)
if err != nil { if err != nil {
log.Printf("Fehler beim Rendern des Templates: %v", err) log.Printf("Fehler beim Rendern des Templates: %v", err)
@@ -206,20 +265,21 @@ func helpHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
} }
func main() { func main() {
loadTemplates() initConfig()
mux := http.NewServeMux() loadTemplates()
mux := http.NewServeMux()
fs := http.FileServer(http.Dir("static"))
mux.Handle("/static/", http.StripPrefix("/static/", fs))
mux.HandleFunc("/", indexHandler) fs := http.FileServer(http.Dir("static"))
mux.HandleFunc("/api/password", passwordAPIHandler) mux.Handle("/static/", http.StripPrefix("/static/", fs))
mux.HandleFunc("/json/password", passwordHandler)
mux.HandleFunc("/help", helpHandler)
loggingRouter := LoggingMiddleware(mux) mux.HandleFunc("/", indexHandler)
mux.HandleFunc("/api/password", passwordAPIHandler)
mux.HandleFunc("/json/password", passwordHandler)
mux.HandleFunc("/help", helpHandler)
log.Println("Server läuft auf http://localhost:8080") loggingRouter := LoggingMiddleware(mux)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", loggingRouter)) log.Println("Server läuft auf http://localhost:8080")
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", loggingRouter))
} }

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@@ -25,21 +25,32 @@ for i in {1..10}; do echo $(curl -s https://passwd.scu.si/api/password); done
you can build the app yourself like this: you can build the app yourself like this:
``` ```
go build -o password-generator ./ go build ./
``` ```
NOTE: If you build the app manually in go, like shown in this example, it will probably not run, since it misses a writeable `/data` directory.
You can set the counterFile by environment variable `COUNTER_FILE`, like this:
```
COUNTER_FILE=./counter.txt ./Web-Password
```
## debuging the app
You can turn on debug mode via environment variable `DEBUG`
```
DEBUG=true ./Web-Password
```
# build a docker container # build a docker container
``` ```
docker build -t password-generator . docker build -t web-password:dev .
``` ```
# start the docker container # start the docker container
``` ```
docker run -p 8080:8080 password-generator docker run -p 8080:8080 -v app_data:/data web-password:dev
``` ```
## docker-compose ## docker-compose

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@@ -211,3 +211,27 @@ a:hover {
text-decoration: underline; text-decoration: underline;
} }
.debug-banner {
position: absolute;
top: 1rem;
left: 4rem;
font-size: 1.2rem;
border-radius: 4px;
border: 1px solid var(--border-color);
}
.debug-only {
display: none;
}
.debug-footer {
position: absolute;
bottom: 4em;
left: 0;
}
body.is-debug .debug-only {
display: inline-block;
border: 1px dashed red;
}

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@@ -44,8 +44,29 @@
</head> </head>
<body> <body>
<button id="theme-toggle">🌓</button> <button id="theme-toggle">🌓</button>
{{if isDebug}}
<div class="debug-banner" style="background: #ffeb3b; color: #000; text-align: center; font-size: 12px; padding: 5px; font-weight: bold;">
⚠️ DEBUG-MODUS AKTIVIERT
</div>
{{end}}
{{ block "body" . }}{{end}} {{ block "body" . }}{{end}}
{{if isDebug}}
<div class="debug-footer" style="background: #333; color: #0f0; font-family: monospace; font-size: 11px; padding: 10px; border-top: 2px solid #0f0;">
<div>
<strong>DEBUG INFO:</strong>
<span>Ladezeit: {{dt .StartTime}}</span> |
<span>Method: {{.Request.Method}}</span> |
<span>Path: {{.Request.URL.Path}}</span> |
<span>Remote: {{.Request.RemoteAddr}}</span> |
<span>Real IP: {{.RealIP}}</span>
</div>
<div style="margin-top: 5px; color: #888;">
User-Agent: {{.Request.UserAgent}}
</div>
</div>
{{end}}
<!-- <footer>Version: {{getAppVersion}} | made with golang and ♥️ {{ block "footer" . }}{{ end }}</footer> --> <!-- <footer>Version: {{getAppVersion}} | made with golang and ♥️ {{ block "footer" . }}{{ end }}</footer> -->
<footer> <footer>
<div class="footer-container"> <div class="footer-container">